
Best Countries to Buy a Historic Home
Where period houses, manors, and centuries-old town houses still change hands for less than the character they hold.
A historic home is a particular kind of dream: original doors and shutters, thick walls that hold the cool of summer, a staircase worn soft by two hundred years of footsteps. In much of the world that dream has been repriced beyond reach — but not everywhere.
The countries below still contain regions where a genuinely old, characterful house can be bought for a sum that makes the restoration worth it. The reward is a home with a story; the discipline is understanding, before you sign, exactly what that story will cost to keep.
This guide is weighted toward architectural character and honest restoration reality, country by country.
How we chose
- We favored countries with deep stock of genuinely old buildings still trading below their restored value.
- Every entry is weighed against restoration cost — roof, masonry, damp, windows, and systems — not just purchase price.
- Heritage and listing rules were considered, since protected status shapes what you can (and can't) change.
- Foreign-ownership practicality and resale liquidity were treated as core diligence, not afterthoughts.
- Lifestyle and setting were counted as part of the value a historic home delivers.
Dream vs. reality
The dream
A centuries-old house full of original detail — beams, stone, tall windows, a courtyard — bought for the price of a modern flat, and restored into something no new-build could ever be.
The reality
Old fabric is where the money hides: roofs, masonry, damp, single glazing, and period heating all add up fast. Listed status can dictate materials and even color, and permitting for protected buildings is slow. Buy the structure and the story — then budget honestly for the rest.
What makes a great one
- A sound roof and dry walls — the costliest things to put right
- Genuine period fabric: original windows, doors, floors, fireplaces, mouldings
- A clear title with no unresolved heirs or boundary disputes
- Heritage status you understand and can live within
- A specialist survey completed before, not after, you commit
- A setting with enough life to support services and eventual resale

France
From Norman manoirs to stone townhouses in the southwest, France has one of Europe's deepest pools of genuinely old, characterful homes away from Paris and the Riviera.
Rural France still offers remarkable period character per euro — longères, maisons de maître, and small manoirs — for buyers willing to embrace restoration and rural life.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Available in France
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Italy
Beyond Tuscany's premium, interior and southern Italy hold historic palazzetti, town houses, and stone homes priced by depopulation rather than a lack of beauty.
The character and lifestyle frequently exceed the price tag — provided you treat the purchase price as the opening line of a renovation project, not the whole cost.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
On-theme homes elsewhere in Italy
View allCasza doesn't have local matches in Italy yet — these homes elsewhere in Italy match this guide's focus.
4Casa indipendente in via Erode Attico, 53
- Historic character
- Budget-friendly
- Country-level match
16Appartamento viale Amedeo 22, Centro, Caltanissetta
- Historic character
- Budget-friendly
- Outdoor space
12-room flat via Pistone 55, Centro Storico, Catania
- Historic character
- Budget-friendly
- Country-level match

Portugal
Away from Lisbon and the Algarve, Portugal's interior and historic towns still offer period quintas and stone townhouses at forgiving prices.
An EU country welcoming to foreign buyers, with characterful older homes and a slow rhythm — strongest value inland and in secondary historic towns.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Portugal
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
Spain
Inland Spain — Castilla, Aragón, Andalusian white villages — offers historic casas señoriales and cortijos among Europe's best value for period character.
Space and history without coastal pricing, provided you verify the legal and planning status of older rural builds before you commit.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Spain
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
Ireland
Ireland's Georgian townhouses, country rectories, and period farmhouses offer character in an English-speaking EU country, strongest value away from Dublin.
Handsome period stock and an easy legal path for many foreign buyers — tempered by damp, heating, and restoration realities in an Atlantic climate.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Ireland listings that may fit this guide
View allCasza doesn't have exact matches in Ireland yet — these Ireland homes may still be relevant.
2 bed Irish Cottage For Sale In Farranmacfarrell Ballina County Sligo Ireland
- Budget-friendly
- Country-level match
Condo for sale in Meath, Ireland
- Budget-friendly
- Country-level match
Condo for sale in Kildare, Ireland
- Budget-friendly
- Country-level match

Scotland
Scotland, United Kingdom
Scotland's stone villas, steadings, and even small baronial houses offer period grandeur, with the strongest value in the countryside and smaller towns.
Few places pair dramatic landscape with characterful old stone at these prices — as long as you respect heating, roof, and listed-building realities.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Scotland
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
Romania
Transylvania, Romania
Transylvania's fortified Saxon villages hold some of Europe's most atmospheric — and affordable — historic houses, many barely touched for decades.
Extraordinary character for the money, in a landscape of painted houses and fortified churches — for buyers comfortable with rural, hands-on restoration.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Romania
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
Hungary
Hungary's provincial towns and countryside offer historic town houses and faded manor houses at prices well below Western Europe.
Central European character and a low cost of living, with the strongest value outside Budapest for buyers who enjoy a restoration project.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Hungary
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
Mexico
Mexico's colonial cities — Mérida, Oaxaca, San Miguel's neighbors — offer courtyard houses with soaring ceilings and centuries of character.
Colonial homes with patios, tall ceilings, and craftsmanship, often for less than a small US condo — strongest value away from the trophy centers.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Mexico
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
Argentina
Buenos Aires' Belle Époque and Art Deco apartments — and rural estancia houses — offer grand historic character at prices shaped by Argentina's economy.
Ornate, high-ceilinged period homes in one of the world's great cities, plus rural estancias, for buyers comfortable navigating a volatile currency environment.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in Argentina
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homes
United States (Midwest & Appalachia)
United States
Ohio River towns, Midwest county seats, and Appalachian small towns hold grand Victorian and Queen Anne houses at prices unthinkable on the coasts.
Enormous historic houses with original woodwork and porches, often for the price of a coastal studio — for buyers who value character over a hot job market.
Buyer due diligence
- Restoration of period fabric — roof, masonry, windows, damp — is where the real budget lives.
- Heritage/listed status can restrict alterations, materials, and even color; confirm before buying.
- Heating and energy performance in old buildings is often poor; factor in upgrades.
- Get a specialist survey; local permitting for protected buildings is slow.
Listings in United States (Midwest & Appalachia)
View allCasza is still expanding inventory for this dream-home type. Explore nearby homes or save this search.
Explore nearby homesMap: destinations in this guide
Explore the areas featured in this guide and browse live listings where available.
Frequently asked questions
Which country is cheapest for buying a historic home?+
Romania (especially Saxon Transylvania), Hungary, and interior Italy and Spain typically offer the lowest entry prices for genuinely old houses. Remember that the purchase price is usually a fraction of the full restoration cost.
What should I check before buying a historic home abroad?+
Commission a specialist survey focused on roof, masonry, damp, and systems; confirm clear title and any heirs; understand heritage or listed-building restrictions; and model heating and energy costs. Always use independent local counsel.
Do historic homes have restrictions on renovation?+
Often, yes. Listed or protected buildings can restrict alterations, materials, and even paint color, and permitting can be slow. Confirm the exact status and what it allows before you buy.
